Why Teach This Early?
Language development begins at birth. Babies who hear more words develop larger vocabularies. The "30 million word gap" research shows that early language exposure predicts later academic success.
Progressive Sub-Goals
Cooing
Target: 2-3 monthsCoos and makes vowel sounds
💡 Tip: Talk to your baby constantly - narrate your day. Respond to their sounds as if having a conversation. This builds the foundation.
Babbling
Target: 4-6 monthsBabbles with varied consonant sounds (ba-ba, da-da)
💡 Tip: Repeat their sounds back to them. Vary your pitch and tone. Babbling is language practice!
Gestures
Target: 7-9 monthsUses gestures (waving, pointing) and understands simple words
💡 Tip: Teach simple signs: more, all done, milk. Point and name objects. Read books daily. Receptive language comes before expressive.
Responds to Directions
Target: 9-11 monthsResponds to simple directions (come here, no)
💡 Tip: Use simple, consistent phrases. Pair words with gestures. Celebrate when they follow directions!
Imitates Sounds
Target: 9-12 monthsImitates simple words or sounds
💡 Tip: Model words clearly. Repeat words they attempt. Don't correct - just model correctly.
First Words
Target: 10-12 monthsSays 1-3 words with meaning (mama, dada, ball)
💡 Tip: First words often come around 12 months. Celebrate attempts! Don't correct - just model the correct word back.
Teaching Tips
- 1Talk, sing, and read to your baby constantly
- 2Respond to babbling as if it's conversation
- 3Use simple signs to bridge the gap before words
- 4Point and name objects throughout the day
Global Context
Research shows that babies in language-rich environments develop faster. Some cultures use baby sign language to bridge communication before speech. The key is responsive, interactive communication.
Learning Resources
The Happiest Toddler on the Block by Harvey Karp
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#10 Social Smiling & Bonding
Leadership & Social • Age 0 (0-12 months)
Makes eye contact and shows social smile
#20 Responds to Name
Leadership & Social • Age 0 (0-12 months)
Occasionally looks when name is called
#30 First Words & Vocabulary
Leadership & Social • Age 1 (12-24 months)
Says 1-3 words with meaning (mama, dada, ball)
#1 Tummy Time & Head Control
Health & Wellness • Age 0 (0-12 months)
Tolerates brief tummy time (1-2 minutes) with support
#2 Grasping & Reaching
Practical Life • Age 0 (0-12 months)
Reflexively grasps objects placed in hand
#3 Rolling Over
Health & Wellness • Age 0 (0-12 months)
Rolls from tummy to back with momentum